自主学习是新课程理念中一条重要的教学思想和教学原则。化学教学中培养学生自主学习,就是将自主学习的思想贯穿于整个化学教学过程。要从转变教学理念→兴趣教学→问题教学进行突破,真正体现学生的主体性,使学生在自主学习中学会学习。 Autonomous learning is an important teaching idea and teaching principle in the new curriculum concept. To cultivate students’ independent study in chemistry teaching means that the thought of autonomous learning runs through the entire chemistry teaching process. To change from the teaching philosophy → interest teaching → teaching problems to make a breakthrough, the true manifestation of the subjectivity of students so that students learn to learn in their own learning.