搞好国营大中型批发企业,提高经济效益,是当前深化经济体制改革的重要问题。它对搞活流通,搞活经济,增加财政收入,改善人民生活,巩固公有制经济的主体地位,坚定人民群众走社会主义道路的信心,有着重要的政治和经济意义。一、批发企业的现状当前,作为流通领域主渠道的国营批发商业,面临十分困难的局面。1990年全国国营商业系统亏缴财政3.87亿元,应缴财政额比上年减少6.51亿元,出现了全行业亏损。1990年天津市一商系 Doing a good job in large- and small-scale state-owned wholesale enterprises and improving economic efficiency are important issues in the current deepening of economic restructuring. It has vital political and economic significance for invigorating circulation, invigorating the economy, increasing fiscal revenues, improving people’s lives, consolidating the dominant position of the publicly-owned economy, and strengthening the people’s confidence in taking the socialist road. First, the status quo of wholesale enterprises At present, as the main channel of the circulation of state-run wholesale business, it is facing a very difficult situation. In 1990, the nation’s state-owned commercial system was in financial deficit of 387 million yuan, and the amount payable was reduced by 651 million yuan over the previous year, causing a loss in the entire industry. 1990, a city of Tianjin