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[目的]了解杭州市城乡居民胰腺癌死亡情况。[方法]对杭州市2002～2006年胰腺癌死亡登记资料进行分析;计算死亡率、潜在寿命损失年(YPLL)和潜在工作损失年(WYPLL)。[结果]胰腺癌死亡率呈上升趋势,其死亡率随年龄增长而上升。5年来胰腺癌死亡率、YPLL率和WYPLL率均为城市高于农村,男性高于女性。城市胰腺癌死亡人数占全部恶性肿瘤死亡人数的4.27%;农村占2.32%。[结论]加强对胰腺癌的病因、早期诊断及流行趋势研究,以降低胰腺癌的发生率。
[Objective] To understand the death of pancreatic cancer in urban and rural residents in Hangzhou. [Methods] The data of death registration of pancreatic cancer from 2002 to 2006 in Hangzhou were analyzed. The mortality, potential year of loss of life (YPLL) and potential year of work loss (WYPLL) were calculated. [Results] The mortality rate of pancreatic cancer is on the rise, and its mortality rate increases with age. Pancreatic cancer mortality, YPLL rate and WYPLL rate in five years were higher in urban areas than in rural areas and higher in males than females. Pancreatic cancer in urban areas accounted for 4.27% of all cancer deaths; rural areas accounted for 2.32%. [Conclusion] To strengthen the cause of pancreatic cancer, early diagnosis and epidemiological studies to reduce the incidence of pancreatic cancer.