论文部分内容阅读
目的通过对越秀区“一门式”婚育服务模式的婚前医学检查结果进行统计分析,为进一步做好婚前医学保健服务,降低新生儿出生缺陷率,为政府制订决策提供科学依据。方法对2010年1月至2012年12月,参加广州市越秀区婚前医学检查的50 455例临床资料进行统计分析。结果婚姻登记当天进行婚检的比率最高;三年的婚检率均较2008年未实行“一门式”婚育服务时的婚检率明显增高;生殖系统疾病仍是检出的主要疾病,其次为传染病。结论 “一门式”婚育服务模式能够提高婚检率,将婚前和孕前检查进行整合更能够有效地降低出生缺陷率。
Objective To conduct a statistical analysis of premarital medical examination results in Yuexiu District to provide prenuptial medical health care services and reduce the birth defect rate of newborns so as to provide a scientific basis for the government to make policy decisions. Methods From January 2010 to December 2012, 50 455 clinical data of pre-marital medical examination in Yuexiu District of Guangzhou City were analyzed statistically. Results The rate of premarital examination was the highest on the day of marriage registration; the rate of premarital examination in three years was significantly higher than that of the rate of prenatal and postnatal services in 2008; the prevalence of reproductive diseases was still the major disease detected; secondly For infectious diseases. Conclusion “One-style ” marriage and childbearing service model can improve the rate of premarital examination, pre-marital and pre-pregnancy examination can be more effective in reducing the birth defect rate.