论文部分内容阅读
传统创新研究所关注的发展问题主要是经济增长,较少考虑技术进步的社会影响。而对于发展问题的研究已经出现了一个更广泛的理解,不仅包括经济增长,也包括社会发展,因此创新驱动发展存在着一个错位。文章通过分析创新与发展的研究脉络及相互作用关系,认为创新与社会发展存在着很多共通之处,创新与社会发展的连接是两者共同的内在要求。创新不仅要驱动经济增长,更应驱动包含了消除贫困、保护环境、改善教育医疗及促进社会公平等在内的社会发展。这一理念也将对创新战略与政策的决策过程产生重要影响。
The development issues of concern to traditional innovation research are mainly economic growth, with less consideration for the social impact of technological progress. However, there has been a broader understanding of the research on development issues, including not only economic growth but also social development. Therefore, there is a dislocation in innovation-driven development. By analyzing the research context and interaction of innovation and development, the article thinks that there are many commonalities between innovation and social development, and the connection between innovation and social development are the intrinsic requirements of both. Innovation should not only drive economic growth but also drive social development that includes poverty eradication, environmental protection, education and healthcare, and social equity. This concept will also have a major impact on the decision-making process of innovation strategies and policies.