本文第一次把词组和词组法独立出来,作为甲骨刻辞的一级语法单位和甲骨语法体系的三大组成部分之一进行了探讨。以目前国内所见的甲骨拓片为原始资料,运用结构主义的层次分析法,在功能关系分析原则指导下,对甲骨刻辞词组的结构关系、结构形式和结构功能作了归纳和概括,揭示了这一级语法单位所具有的特殊性,并与后代汉语的词组作了简略的比较,从一个侧面展示了三千年前的殷代汉语已经是高度发展了的、具有相当科学性的先进语言的风貌。 This article for the first time separated the phrase and the phrase method as one of the three major components of the Oracle grammar system and one of the three components of the Oracle bone grammar. Based on the original data of the oracle bone rubbings seen in our country, using the structural analysis method of AHP, guided by the principle of functional relationship analysis, the structure, structure and function of the oracle bone inscriptions are summarized and summarized, revealing The particularity of the grammatical units at this level is compared with that of the descendants in Chinese. From a single perspective, it shows that Yin Dai Chinese three thousand years ago has been highly developed and has a rather scientific appearance in advanced languages .