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马克思成熟时期社会和政治理论的发展,可以追溯到他1842年至1843年的时政评论,其中有一种含苞待放的有关人之社会性的学说支撑着一种有关政治制度之性质与功能的规范性概念。但他那不断发展着的理论在其《黑格尔法哲学批判》里才首次获得一定程度上成体系的表达。这部著作是马克思最早的大部头理论作品,近来受到学界越来越多的注意。本文的目的是通过彰显该作品的某些方法论特征来补充既有研究,我尤其关注:马克思如何以成体系的方式融会哲学批判和政治批判的元素,从而发展出对抗黑格尔的方法和制度结论的、属于他自己的政治理论?
The development of social and political theory in the maturing period of Marx can be traced back to his political commentary from 1842 to 1843, in which a budding social doctrine of man supported a norm of the nature and function of the political system Sexuality concept. But for the first time in his “Critique of Hegel’s Philosophy of Law”, his ever-evolving theory was somewhat systematically expressed. This book is Marx’s earliest theory works, has recently been more and more attention of the academic community. The purpose of this article is to complement existing research by highlighting some of the methodological features of the work, and I pay particular attention to how Marx developed elements and methods of combating Hegel in a system of systems that integrate elements of philosophical criticism and political criticism Concluded, belongs to his own political theory?