论文部分内容阅读
农民工已成为我国产业工人的主体,截至2014年底,我国农民工人数达2.74亿,是推动国家现代化建设的重要力量,为经济社会发展作出了巨大贡献。党中央、国务院高度重视农民工的职业健康。近年来,我国先后公布了《职业病防治法》等一系列法律法规、规划和职业卫生标准,监管力度逐步加大,职业病防治能力和服务体系持续加强,诊断服务的可及性和诊断水平不断提高。但是,由于一些用人单位不履行防治主体责任,健康监护不到位,加上部分农民工缺乏职业防护和维权意识,农
Migrant workers have become the mainstay of China’s industrial workers. As of the end of 2014, the number of migrant workers in China reached 274 million, which is an important force in promoting the country’s modernization and has made tremendous contributions to the economic and social development. The Central Party Committee and the State Council attach great importance to the occupational health of migrant workers. In recent years, China has promulgated a series of laws, regulations, planning and occupational health standards such as Law on Prevention and Control of Occupational Diseases. The regulatory efforts have been gradually strengthened. The ability of prevention and treatment of occupational diseases and the service system have been continuously strengthened. The availability and diagnosis of diagnostic services have been continuously improved . However, due to some employers failing to fulfill the responsibility of prevention and control and health guardianship are not in place, and some migrant workers lack awareness of occupational protection and rights protection,