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目的观察临床护理路径及术后延续护理在内镜治疗胆结石患者中的应用效果。方法取2014年12月~2016年6月医院收治胆结石患者80例,入选患者均采用内镜治疗,采用随机数字方法将患者分为对照组(n=40)和观察组(n=40)。对照组采用常规方法护理,观察组采用临床护理路径及术后延续护理,比较两组护理效果。结果观察组护理后住院时间、住院费用,少于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理后生活质量评分,高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理后胆结石知识、内镜手术知识、围术期护理注意事项及其他知识知晓率,高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论胆结石患者内镜治疗过程中实施临床护理路径及术后延续护理效果理想,值得推广应用。
Objective To observe the clinical nursing path and follow-up nursing in endoscopic treatment of gallstone patients. Methods Eighty patients with gallstones admitted from December 2014 to June 2016 in our hospital were enrolled in the study. Patients were divided into control group (n = 40) and observation group (n = 40) by random number method. . The control group was treated by conventional methods. The observation group was treated by clinical nursing and postoperative nursing. The nursing effects were compared between the two groups. Results After treatment, the hospitalization and hospitalization costs in the observation group were less than those in the control group (P <0.05). The quality of life after nursing in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P <0.05). The knowledge of gallstone after nursing in the observation group, Knowledge, perioperative nursing attention and other knowledge awareness rate, higher than the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion It is worth to popularize and apply the path of clinical nursing and continuous nursing after endoscopic therapy in patients with gallstones.