汉末动乱，使传统的哲学思想发生了变化，建安文人的人生观也发生了变化。他们一变汉末文人的人生苦闷之叹而为积极进取的力量，追求生命的永恒。魏晋之际直至晋末，由于朝政迭移，加之社会思潮的影响，文人们没有了建安人那种建功立业的雄心，为保持生命之清白享受生命自由而彻底放弃社会，最后走上游仙、隐逸之途，从而实现了从追求生命永恒到生命自由的飞跃。 The turmoil in the end of the Han Dynasty changed the traditional philosophical thinking and the outlook of life of the Jian’an literati changed. They change the sigh of life of the Han Dynasty literati, and strive for the enterprising strength and the eternal life. From the Wei and Jin dynasties till the end of Jin Dynasty, due to the dynastic dynasties and the influence of social thoughts, the literary people did not have the ambition to build their careers in Jian’an. They completely abandoned the society in order to maintain the innocence of life and enjoy the freedom of life. Finally, , Thus realizing the leap from the pursuit of the eternal life to the freedom of life.