“大纲”规定：“阅读教学的主要任务是培养学生的阅读能力和良好的阅读习惯。”要培养学生的阅读能力，关键是要教给学生最基本的读书方法，使学生学会“如何学习”，最终达到“由教到不教”这一目的。所以，阅读课文教学，应着重指导学生把在讲读课上学到的读书方法用于自己 The Outline stipulates: “The main task of reading instruction is to develop students 'reading ability and good reading habits.” The key to cultivating students' reading ability is to teach students the most basic reading methods and enable students to learn how to learn how to learn. , And finally achieve the purpose of “teaching from teaching to not teaching.” Therefore, reading the text teaching, should focus on guiding students to study in the reading class to study methods for their own