生活离不开数学,数学离不开生活。人类的社会实践产生了数学,并且促小学数学教学中解决问题能力的培养进了数学的发展。而数学又服务于社会,成为人们认识世界、解决实际问题的重要工具。数学将成为21世纪每一个合格社会成员的素养、知识和技能必备的重要组成部分。新课程把“解决问题”的内容分散到各个知识点和练习中,寓问题于生活。“标准”把解决问题的能力确定为四大目标之一,足以体现它在数学中的重要地位。 Life can not be separated from mathematics, mathematics can not be separated from life. Human social practice has produced mathematics and promoted the development of mathematics in the cultivation of the ability to solve problems in mathematics teaching in primary schools. And mathematics serves the society and becomes an important tool for people to understand the world and solve practical problems. Mathematics will be an essential part of the literacy, knowledge and skills of every qualified member of the 21st century. The new curriculum to “solve the problem ” content scattered to each point of knowledge and practice, the problem in life. “Standard ” to determine the ability to solve one of the four goals, enough to reflect its important position in mathematics.