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近年来,旅游目的地居民福祉研究已成为旅游研究及其他领域关注的焦点。作为推动世界经济发展的强大动力,旅游业在促进区域经济蒸蒸日上,极大的改善和提高居民福祉和生活质量的同时也面临着不可避免的挑战。盲目地开展旅游导致目的地环境污染、资源枯竭、社会混乱、利益分配不均等诸多问题不同程度的削减了居民生活质量;尤其是在众多依赖旅游发展和生态环境相对脆弱的自然保护区,旅游发展的可持续直接影响着居民生存发展的可持续。因此,增进居民福祉已经成为当今社会经济环境可持续发展所面临的重要课题,开展旅游目的地居民;福祉研究具有重要的理论和现实意义。
In recent years, the research on welfare of tourist destination residents has become the focus of attention in tourism research and other fields. As a powerful driving force for promoting world economic development, the tourism industry is also facing an inevitable challenge while promoting the booming regional economy, greatly improving and improving the well-being and quality of life of residents. Blindly carrying out tourism leads to many problems such as environmental pollution at destination, depletion of resources, social disorder and unequal distribution of benefits, which reduce the quality of life of residents to varying extents; especially in many nature reserves that rely on tourism development and where ecological environment is relatively fragile, tourism development The sustainability of a direct impact on the survival and development of residents of sustainable. Therefore, to enhance the well-being of residents has become an important issue for the sustainable development of the social and economic environment and to carry out tourism residents. The study of welfare has important theoretical and practical significance.