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“造物”之“境”与“造物”之“序”点出了中外园林最大区别,重“境”的中国古代表达出“天人合一”的“山水画”仙境,重“序”的西方展现出规整式的“几何形”风格,这都源自于不同哲学背景、政治背景、审美情趣等因素,从而造就了不同的美学观念和不同的创作手法。两种哲理、两条思路。本文从中西方不同的文化基调出发,对两种风格的造园方式进行对比,包括平面、空间、艺术表现形态上的表达。两种形式不分孰好孰坏,应该在了解造园手段之后,进一步渗透彼此的文化思想,以达到和谐的交流方式。
“Creation ” “Environment ” and “Creation ” “Preface ” point out the biggest difference between Chinese and foreign gardens, heavy “territory ” in ancient China to express “unity of man and nature” “Landscape ” fairyland, heavy “Preface ” of the West show a “Geometry ” style, which are derived from different philosophical backgrounds, political context, aesthetic taste and other factors, resulting in different Aesthetic ideas and different creative techniques. Two kinds of philosophy, two ideas. This article starts from the different cultural sentiments of China and the West and compares the two styles of gardening, including the expression of plane, space and artistic expression. The two forms regardless of what is good or bad, should learn the means of gardening, and further infiltration of each other’s cultural ideas in order to achieve a harmonious mode of exchange.