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随着市场经济的不断发展,商业竞争不断加强,公司为了追求利益最大化,总是在一定程度上超经营范围进行一些商业活动。而对于此类商业活动的法律限制,《合同法》、《公司法》、《民法通则》、《合同法解释》以及相关法律法规都有相应内容,但理念与执行并非完全统一,学界也对超经营范围而订立的合同的效力展开讨论。本文在不同学者讨论的基础上,根据对相关法条的理解,总结出不同条件下合同效力的存在情形。
With the continuous development of the market economy, commercial competition has been continuously strengthened. In order to maximize profits, the Company always carries out some business activities beyond the scope of its operations. The legal restrictions on such commercial activities, “Contract Law”, “Company Law”, “General Principles of Civil Law,” “Contract Law Interpretation” and the relevant laws and regulations have corresponding content, but the idea and implementation is not completely unified, academics are right Over the scope of the contract concluded the validity of the discussion. Based on the discussions of different scholars, this article summarizes the existence of contract effectiveness under different conditions, based on the understanding of relevant laws and regulations.