新中国成立以后,北京的城市建设与经济发展迅速,随着区域的扩大、人口的激增,机构与人员相应也在不断增加,但编制已经超过了实际工作的需要。上世纪50年代,北京市进行了两次精简机构工作。第一次机构精简和人员整编工作从1955年3月 After the founding of New China, Beijing’s urban construction and economic development have been rapid. With the expansion of the region, the surge of population and corresponding increase of institutions and personnel, the preparation has exceeded the needs of practical work. In the 1950s, Beijing carried out two streamlining of its work. The first institutional streamlining and personnel reorganization work from March 1955