【摘 要】
:
本文利用透射电子显微镜,观测电子束诱导WO2.72单晶的生长与还原过程.通过对W纳米颗粒进行加热氧化处理(反应温度,400℃;反应时间,5 h),得到W/WO3核壳球.实验中,利用会聚电子
【机 构】
:
武汉大学物理科学与技术学院,电子显微镜中心,人工微结构教育部重点实验室和高等研究院,湖北 武汉430072;
论文部分内容阅读
本文利用透射电子显微镜,观测电子束诱导WO2.72单晶的生长与还原过程.通过对W纳米颗粒进行加热氧化处理(反应温度,400℃;反应时间,5 h),得到W/WO3核壳球.实验中,利用会聚电子束辐照该核壳球,发现在球体边缘及外围有WO2.72纳米棒、WO2.72纳米片的生成或沉积现象.对生成的WO2.72继续进行会聚电子束辐照,发现WO2.72被还原为具有bcc结构的W,二者间的取向关系为:[001]WO2.72//[111]W,(010)WO2.72//(011)W.本文提供了一种简单获得高结晶度WO2.72的方法,同时结合其晶体结构对电子束辐照下的还原行为进行了深入探究.
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