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具有创新性的试题通常是把课本中的有关知识与日常生活、社会实践、高新科技等方方面面相联系,考查学生的知识迁移、信息处理、创新思维和解决实际问题的能力。此类试题立意深刻,设问开放。在总复习中有针对性地选择创新性试题,可达到培养创新能力和实践能力的目的。下面以酸碱盐一章中的部分创新性试题为例,谈一谈如何提高学生的创新能力
Innovative test questions are usually related to the related knowledge in textbooks and daily life, social practice, high technology and other aspects, examine students’ knowledge transfer, information processing, innovative thinking and ability to solve practical problems. Such test questions are profound and open-ended. Selecting innovative test questions in the overall review will achieve the goal of cultivating innovative and practical abilities. The following is an example of some innovative questions in the chapter on acid-base salts. Let’s talk about how to improve students’ innovative ability.