论文部分内容阅读
若是在三十年前,建筑师为政府机关或某大公司做设计(例如设计政府贴建住宅单体本身),就算是完成了建筑实践的全过程。今天的情况可大不相同了,房地产开发已成为城市建设中的一项非常重要的内容。城市开发商们总是带着在几百万平方英尺农田上建上百套住宅和多功能商业中心的方案去见城市规划管理部门。建筑师在设计中必须综合考虑许多复杂的发展因素和规划条例,而不能仅仅设计个体建筑本身。即使是新建一栋普通的办公楼,或公寓式住宅,或对一栋古建筑进行修缮也是如此,
If thirty years ago, architects designed for a government agency or a large corporation (such as designing the government to build a residential unit itself), the entire process of building practice was completed. Today’s situation can be quite different. Real estate development has become a very important part of urban construction. Urban developers always go to the urban planning and management department with plans to build hundreds of residential and multi-functional commercial centers on millions of square feet of farmland. Architects must take into account many complex development factors and planning regulations in their designs, not just individual buildings themselves. Even if you are building a new ordinary office building or apartment house, or repairing an ancient building,