当前我国改革已经进入深水区,人们的价值观和意识形态呈现多元化特点。在改革开放的历史进程中,我国广大人民群众的思想得到了解放和更新,为推进各项社会主义事业建设提供了坚强的思想保障。与此同时,西方发达国家的自由主义、个人主义和功利主义等错误价值观念对我国民众造成了强大冲击,导致部分民众产生思想困惑。在这样复杂多变的环境下,对马克思功利思想进行研究极具现实意义,能够帮助社会民众消除思想困惑,牢固树立马克思主义功利观,自觉抵制西方各种错误的功利观。 At present, our country’s reform has entered the deep-water area, and people’s values ​​and ideology are characterized by diversification. In the historical process of reform and opening up, the thinking of the broad masses of our people has been liberated and updated, providing a strong ideological guarantee for the promotion of various socialist undertakings. At the same time, erroneous values ​​such as liberalism, individualism and utilitarianism in the developed western countries exert a powerful impact on our people, causing some people to have puzzled ideology. Studying Marx’s utilitarian thought in such a complex and changeable environment is of great realistic significance. It can help the public to eliminate ideological confusion, firmly establish Marxist utilitarianism, and consciously resist various wrong utilitarian concepts in the West.