词类是词的语法性质的分类,而语法性质又包括语法功能、形态和意义,语法功能、形态和意义三者是密不可分相互联系的,功能是意义的外在表现,形态又是功能的外在表现。本文本着三者之间的关系摒弃主流话语来谈词类的划分依据,认为以往划分词类过多得集中在语法功能、形态、意义这三者孰优孰劣上,研究语法划分词类可以以意义为主并与语义相结合,然后举例证明了其可行性。 Part of speech is the classification of the grammatical nature of the word, and the grammatical nature of grammatical function, form and meaning, grammatical function, form and meaning are inseparable and interdependent, function is the external manifestation of meaning, form and function of the outside In the performance. Based on the relationship between the three, we abandon the mainstream discourse to discuss the classification basis of the part of speech. We think that the past division of the part of speech is too much focused on the grammatical function, morphology and meaning, Mainly combined with the semantics, and then gives an example to prove its feasibility.