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为了发展社会主义有计划商品经济,必须通过市场交换来实现商品从生产领域向消费领域转移,以实现商品价值。这样,就形成了市场上由生产经营一方供给消费者购买的商品,即商品供给;与商品供给相对应的是消费者要在市场上购买商品,即商品需求。在服务商品市场上存在着服务企业或服务人员提供出售的服务商品供给和消费者准备购买服务商品的需求。服务商品供给和需求从表面上看,是消费者用货币购买服务企业的服务商品,实质上这种货币与
In order to develop a socialist planned economy, it is necessary to realize the transfer of commodities from the production area to the consumption area through market exchange in order to realize the value of commodities. In this way, the market is formed by the production and operation of a consumer to buy goods, that is, supply of goods; and the supply of goods corresponds to the consumer to buy goods in the market, that is, the demand for goods. There is a need in the service commodity market for the service offering provided by the service enterprise or service personnel for sale and the consumer ready to purchase the service offer. Supply of goods and demand on the surface, the consumer is the service goods purchased by the service enterprises, in essence, this currency