论文部分内容阅读
十月怀胎,一朝分娩。当父母的满心欢喜地迎接一个新生命的诞生时,灾难却有时不期地落在某些不幸的家庭中。某产妇经历了分娩的阵痛,孩子呱呱落地。助产士发现这胖胖的男婴全身布满大小不等的水泡,双踝和双腕发育异常。经化验检查,诊断为宫内单纯疱疹感染。这个男婴仅存活了3天。另一孕妇生了一个先天性心脏病伴白内障、耳聋的婴儿,多处求医,最后经专家确诊为先天风疹综合征。在优生知识非常普及的今天,人们已懂得近亲结婚、遗传性疾病、环境污染、孕期服用某些药物可以影响胎儿,甚至造成胎儿先天畸形,但对于孕期病毒、原虫等感染也可能导致胎儿先天异常却没有明确的认识。本世纪70年代初,医学专家 Nahmias 经研究发现,孕期被巨细胞病毒、单纯疱疹病毒、
Pregnancy in October, once childbirth. When parents are happy to greet the birth of a new life, the catastrophe sometimes falls unexpectedly in some unfortunate families. A maternal experiencing the pain of childbirth, the child was born. The midwife found that the fat baby boy was covered with blisters of varying sizes and had abnormal development of both ankles and wrists. After laboratory tests, the diagnosis of intrauterine herpes simplex infection. The baby boy survived only three days. Another pregnant woman gave birth to a congenital heart disease with cataracts and deaf infants, multiple medical treatment, and finally confirmed by experts as congenital rubella syndrome. In prevalent eugenics today, people have learned that cousins get married, hereditary diseases, environmental pollution, taking some drugs during pregnancy can affect the fetus, or even cause fetal congenital malformations, but for pregnancy virus, protozoa and other infections may also lead to fetal congenital anomalies But there is no clear understanding. The early 70s of this century, medical experts Nahmias study found that during pregnancy by cytomegalovirus, herpes simplex virus,