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9月13日,美联储推出第三轮量化宽松政策。所谓量化宽松政策,简单说就是开动印钞机,“无中生有”地增加市场流动资金,英文缩写为QE。美联储曾经两次推出QE,这一次推出QE3,理由是失业率居高不下、经济复苏动力减弱。于是打算每月购买400亿美元的按揭抵押债券(MBS);至2015年中期将利率维持在0～0.25厘超低利率不变。并且宣布,只要美国失业率没有明显改善,QE3就会持续下去。
September 13, the Fed launched the third round of quantitative easing policy. The so-called quantitative easing policy, simply put into operation is the printing press, “increase” market liquidity, abbreviation QE. The Fed once launched QE twice, this time launching QE3 on the grounds that the unemployment rate remains high and the momentum of economic recovery weakened. So intends to buy 40 billion US dollars a month mortgage-backed bonds (MBS); by mid-2015 will be maintained at 0 to 0.25% interest rate at ultra-low interest rates unchanged. And announced that as long as the unemployment rate in the United States did not significantly improve, QE3 will continue.