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苏联1981—1985年经济与社会发展的基本方针和至1990年的规划确立了机械工业和金属加工业的发展。摆在机械制造业面前的一个重要2任务是提高产品质量即提高产品的可靠性和耐用性。强化热处理是提高机器与设备服役性能的最有效的工艺方法之一。 1983年12月苏联共产党中央委员会全体会议指出,在有效地提高工业生产率的同时,还要重视劳动力和资源的节约,即降低
The basic principle of Soviet Union’s economic and social development from 1981 to 1985 and the plan up to 1990 established the development of machinery industry and metal processing industry. An important 2 task before the machinery manufacturing industry is to improve the quality of the product, that is, to increase the reliability and durability of the product. Reinforced heat treatment is one of the most effective processes for improving the serviceability of machines and equipment. In December 1983, the plenary session of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union pointed out: While effectively raising industrial productivity, we must also attach importance to saving labor and resources, that is, lowering