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腰痛(LBP)在成人较常见,但儿童和青少年却并非如此.以前,在斯堪地纳维业和瑞士的儿童调查中,LBP 的发生率为7～40%。由于受试者的年龄和诊断标准差异较大,故难以对各调查结果(共四个调查,发表于1969～1985)进行比较.姿势因素在成人LBP 中起重要作用,但大多数LBP 仍为病因不明.慢性LBP 似乎是不恰当的治疗和社会心理因素联合作用的结果.本文的目的,是研究在某一人群中儿童LBP 的发生率及其相关因素。调查的方法是向1700名儿童和部分成人发出询
Low back pain (LBP) is more common in adults, but not in children and adolescents, where LBP was previously reported as 7 to 40% in Scandinavia and Switzerland. Because of the large differences in age and diagnostic criteria of the subjects, it is difficult to compare the results of the surveys (a total of four surveys, published between 1969 and 1985) .Postural factors play an important role in adult LBP, but most LBPs remain The cause of the disease is unknown, and chronic LBP appears to be the result of a combination of inappropriate treatment and psychosocial factors.The purpose of this paper is to study the incidence of LBP in children and their associated factors in a population. The method of investigation was to send inquiries to 1,700 children and some adults