急性有机磷农药中毒并发症主要有急性肺水肿、脑水肿、呼吸衰竭和迟发性神经精神症等。一、急性肺水肿急性有机磷农药中毒并发肺水肿的临床特点是呼吸道分泌物增多,肺部有广泛性干湿性罗音,呼吸衰竭出现早;中枢性呼吸抑制和呼吸肌麻痹常是本病死亡的原因。诊断除中毒史及以上临床特点外,要特别抓住有机磷中毒的特殊表现,如瞳孔缩小、大汗、肌 Acute complications of organophosphate pesticide poisoning are acute pulmonary edema, cerebral edema, respiratory failure and delayed neuropsychiatric disorders. First, acute pulmonary edema Acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning complicated by pulmonary edema is characterized by increased respiratory secretions, extensive dry wet lung rales, respiratory failure early; central respiratory depression and respiratory muscle paralysis often the disease Cause of death. In addition to the diagnosis of poisoning history and the above clinical features, special attention should be given to the special performance of organophosphate poisoning, such as miosis, sweat, muscle