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目的了解樟木口岸经过传染病预防知识的宣传后传染病感染情况,为制定下一步的防制计划提供依据。方法采集所监测人员血清样本,进行乙肝、梅毒、HIV 抗体检测。结果 2002年278名体检人员检出阳性结果33例,总检出率11.87%。各类传染病的检出百分比为:乙肝7.19%、梅毒4.32%、HIV 抗体0.36%。2003年339名体检人员检出阳性结果24例,总检出率7.08%。各类传染病的检出百分比为:乙肝3.24%、梅毒3.83%、HIV 抗体0。结论经过传染病预防知识的宣传,各类传染病感染皆有所下降。传染病的传播可以通过加大宣传力度得到有效控制。
Objective To understand the contagion of infectious diseases after the propaganda of infectious disease prevention knowledge at Zhangmu Port to provide the basis for the formulation of the next prevention and control plan. Methods The serum samples of the monitored persons were collected for the detection of hepatitis B, syphilis and HIV antibodies. Results In 2002, 278 medical staff detected positive results in 33 cases, the total detection rate was 11.87%. Detection of various types of infectious diseases were as follows: hepatitis B 7.19%, syphilis 4.32%, HIV antibody 0.36%. In 2003 339 medical staff detected positive results in 24 cases, the total detection rate of 7.08%. The detection rate of all kinds of infectious diseases is 3.24% of hepatitis B, 3.83% of syphilis and 0% of HIV antibody. Conclusion Through the propaganda of infectious disease prevention knowledge, all kinds of infectious disease infections have declined. The spread of infectious diseases can be effectively controlled through increased publicity.