推动经济绿色、低碳发展已经成为我国转变增长方式、调整产业结构的重要路径,是我国应对气候变化、实现可持续发展的重要方向。对金融和企业而言,发展绿色金融,既是认真履行社会责任、积极应对社会与环境风险的需要,也是在新常态下拓展新兴市场,推进业务结构调整,实现战略转型的需要。首先,全球经济向“绿色”转型已是大势所趋。随着经济全球化深入发展,保护环境、保障能源、消除贫困等重大问题日益突出,可持续发展压力越来越大。面对日益严峻的环境问题,世界各国 To promote economic green and low-carbon development has become an important path for China to change its mode of growth and adjust its industrial structure. It is an important direction for China to tackle climate change and achieve sustainable development. For finance and enterprises, developing green finance is not only a requirement of earnestly fulfilling social responsibilities and actively responding to social and environmental risks, but also a need to expand emerging markets, promote business restructuring and achieve strategic transformation under the new normal. First, the transformation of the global economy to “green” is the trend of the times. With the further development of economic globalization, major issues such as environmental protection, energy conservation and poverty eradication have become increasingly prominent, and the pressure for sustainable development is growing. In the face of increasingly serious environmental problems, all countries in the world