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人对空间的感受来源于视觉。建筑师通过围、架、凹、凸、设立等多种方式限定的空间通过视觉反映到观者大脑,从而建立起对其形状,比例和尺度的知觉,在形成对客观世界印象的同时也对人的主观心理施加影响。另一方面,人也可以根据自身的心理需求,通过一定手法塑造出具有特定性格的空间,暗示自身的心理状态和文化背景。空间感受并非完全是一种非理性的主观感觉,客观的数理分析在一定程度上同样能揭示其中的规律。本文就旨在对徽州民居天井空间进行量化的视线分析,从而探索其空间的性质和所蕴含的文化内涵。
Human perception of space comes from the visual. Architects reflect the shape, proportions, and scales of the viewer's brain visually through the spaces defined by a variety of ways such as perimeter, shelf, concavity, convexity, setting, and the like, creating an impression of the objective world, Subjective psychology exerts influence. On the other hand, people can also create a space with a specific character according to their own psychological needs and imply their own psychological status and cultural background through certain methods. The feeling of space is not entirely an irrational subjective feeling. The objective mathematical analysis can reveal the law to some extent as well. This paper aims to quantitatively analyze the courtyard space in Huizhou from the perspective of sight, thus exploring the nature of its space and the inherent cultural connotation.