水利部的三个令,即《水政监察组织暨工作章程(试行)》、《违反水法规行政处罚暂行规定》和《违反水法规行政处罚程序暂行规定》。自1990年8月15日发布以来,在各地水利执法工作中发挥了很大的作用,有力地保障了水行政主管部门依法行政职权。但在以往执法和行政诉讼过程中,有些当事人对水利部三个令的法律效力提出质疑。对此,笔者仅就三个令在法律上的表现形式、法律效力以及它们在水行政管理、行政诉讼中 Ministry of Water Resources, three orders, namely, “Water Policing Organization and Articles of Association (Trial)”, “Interim Provisions on Administrative Penalties for Violation of Water Law” and “Interim Provisions on Violation of Administrative Punishment Procedures of Water Laws and Regulations”. Since its promulgation on August 15, 1990, it has played a significant role in water law enforcement in various places and has effectively protected the administrative authority of the water administration department according to law. However, in the past during law enforcement and administrative litigation, some parties questioned the legal validity of the three orders of the Ministry of Water Resources. In this regard, the author only three orders in the legal form, legal effect and their water administration, administrative litigation