亚里士多德曾经说过:“思维是从惊讶和问题开始的。”问题是学习的先导,是引导学习者学习兴趣和积极性的关键,会学习的人才会有问题。在小学课堂教学中,要引导学生自主学习,必须培养学生的问题意识。在“问”的情景中,学会积极、自主、能动地提出问题、分析问题、解决问题, Aristotle once said: “Thinking begins with astonishment and question.” “The problem is the forerunner of learning, the key to guiding learners in learning interest and enthusiasm, and the problem of learning talents. In primary school classroom teaching, to guide students to learn independently, we must cultivate students’ awareness of problems. In the ”ask " scenario, learn to actively, autonomously, and actively put forward the problem, analyze the problem, solve the problem,