论文部分内容阅读
生命权是与自由权、财产权并称的人类的3大基本人权,联合国《国际人权宪章》在其《世界人权宣言》与《公民权利和政治权利的国际公约》两个人权公约中,以及在各级区域组织的文件里,都明确提及了生命权,世界上不少国家的宪法也对此作出了相应规定,然而如今人们对生命权的重视程度却远没有另两项基本人权那么高。考虑到有关死刑、安乐死等问题的合理安排,我国宪法至今仍未将生命权纳入公民的基本权利范畴,但依照我国民主法治建设的进程来说,生命权入宪已势在必行,如何在充分理解的基础上将生命权写进宪法,已成为法学界面临的重要课题之一。生命权的演进历程及其涵义西方法学界关于生命权的思想萌
The right to life is the three basic human rights of mankind, which are combined with the right to freedom and property. The UN Charter of International Human Rights is enshrined in the two human rights treaties of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, In the documents of regional organizations at all levels, the right to life is explicitly mentioned. The constitutions of many countries in the world also make corresponding provisions. However, people nowadays attach far less importance to the right to life than the other two basic human rights . Considering the reasonable arrangements on the death penalty, euthanasia and other issues, the constitution of our country has not yet included the right to life in the basic rights of citizens. However, according to the process of building democracy and the rule of law in our country, it is imperative that the right to life be incorporated into the Constitution. Based on a full understanding, the right to life has been written into the Constitution, which has become one of the important topics facing the legal community. The Evolution of the Right to Life and Its Implications