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本文对27例临床治愈的新生儿破伤风进行了1～7年的智力随访,结果智力正常17例,占62.96％;智力低下10例,占37.04％;合并其他后遗症9例,占33.33％。智力低下与其他后遗症密切相关,其他后遗症中以脑瘫、癫痫居多。智力低下和其他后遗症的发生主要与治疗不及时、惊厥时间长和惊厥程度有关,故及早治疗和及时控制惊厥尤为重要。
In this paper, 27 cases of clinically cured neonatal tetanus for 1 to 7 years of intellectual follow-up, the results of normal intelligence in 17 cases, accounting for 62.96%; mental retardation in 10 cases, accounting for 37.04%; 9 cases with other sequelae, accounting for 33.33%. Mental retardation and other sequelae are closely related to other sequelae in cerebral palsy, epilepsy. Mental retardation and other sequelae occur mainly with the treatment is not timely, convulsions and convulsions for a long time, so early treatment and timely control of seizures is particularly important.