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本文是对伊懋可教授就海内外中国环境史研究的访谈。主要话题有 :环境史与历史地理学的异同 ,外国学者对中国环境史的研究以及中外环境史研究的区别 ,如何理解“三千年的不可持续增长”和“高度平衡陷阱”论断 ,如何评价彭慕兰的《大分岔》,预测中国环境史研究的新方向。
This article is an interview with Professor Yi Mao Ke on the study of Chinese environmental history at home and abroad. The main topics include: the similarities and differences between environmental history and historical geography; the differences between the foreign scholars’ research on China’s environmental history and the history of Chinese and foreign environmental history; how to understand the assertion of “unsustainable growth of three thousand years” and the “height balance trap”; “Big bifurcation” to predict the new direction of China’s environmental history.