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在我国传染病虽然已经不再是引起死亡的主要原因,但有些传染病如病毒性肝炎、结核病等直接危害人民健康。SARS、艾滋病、甲流等一些新发突发传染病有时会引起大流行,因此对传染病的防治仍需加强。WHO 1992年估计,全球60%的死亡主要归因为不良生活方式和不良行为[1]。根据学校卫生工作特点,贯彻“预防为主”的卫生方针,而学校通常是人群聚集的地方,学生的健康意识参差不齐,预防传染病在学校内的流行,健康教育工作显得尤为重要。
Although infectious diseases in our country are no longer the main cause of death, some infectious diseases such as viral hepatitis and tuberculosis directly endanger people’s health. Some new outbreaks of infectious diseases such as SARS, AIDS and A-cases have caused pandemics at times. Therefore, prevention and treatment of infectious diseases still need to be strengthened. In 1992, WHO estimated that 60% of global deaths are mainly due to unhealthy lifestyles and bad behaviors [1]. According to the characteristics of school health work, the implementation of “prevention-based ” health policy, and schools are usually crowded places, students’ health awareness is uneven, to prevent infectious diseases in schools, health education is particularly important .