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转型发展既是资源型农村的必然选择和最终走向,也是资源型农村发展的重点和难点。本文采用实证研究的方法,从治理的视角探索不同的治理要素对煤炭资源型村庄转型发展的重要作用,说明在资源型村庄转型发展的过程中,村治精英、集体企业、自治制度、广大村民等治理要素相互影响,共同推进资源型村庄成功转型,其中精英主导是关键、制度建设是保障、村民参与是动力、集体经济是基础。
Transformation and development are not only the inevitable choice and final trend of resource-based rural areas, but also the key and difficult resource-type rural development. This paper uses the method of empirical research to explore the important role of different governance elements in the transformation and development of coal-resource-based villages from the perspective of governance. It shows that in the process of transformation and development of resource-based villages, the village elites, collective enterprises, autonomy and villagers And other governance elements influence each other and work together to promote the successful transformation of resource-based villages. Among them, elite dominance is the key factor. Institutional development is the guarantee, villagers participation is the driving force, and collective economy is the foundation.