一、引言1977年,莫里森在一次访谈中曾对自己的作品做过这样的概括:“我始终在写一个主题,那就是爱与爱的缺失。”爱与爱的缺失这一主题在她的8部长篇小说中都得到了充分的体现。就长篇小说《所罗门之歌》而言,爱与爱的缺失分别体现在了小说中的两个主要家庭中,在以梅肯为一家之主的家庭中,我们看到了夫妻不和、父母与子女之间缺乏真正的亲情;而在以 I. INTRODUCTION Morrison wrote an overview of his work in an interview in 1977: “I always write a theme, that is, the lack of love and love. ” The lack of love and love this Theme in her eight novels have been fully reflected. In the novel Song of Solomon, the absence of love and love is reflected in the two main families of the novel, respectively. In the family of Macon as the head of the family, we see the discord between husband and wife, Lack of true affection between children;