在新课程改革的背景下,数学教师要不断强化师生互动,营造愉悦的教学环境,让小学生可以轻松地掌握数学知识。本文从小学数学课堂师生的互动现状入手,针对性地提出有效地互动方案,希望能够给小学数学教师提供一定的参考。伴随着新课程改革步伐的加速,互动教学作为一种新的教学模式逐渐被众多教师所接受,并主动将之融入到课堂教学中来。在小学数学课堂上,有效地师生互动不但能够充分体现学生的主体地位,让学生更为积极主动地投入到学习中来,还能 In the context of the new curriculum reform, mathematics teachers should continue to strengthen the interaction between teachers and students to create a pleasant teaching environment, so that pupils can easily grasp the mathematical knowledge. Starting from the interactive status of teachers and students in primary school mathematics classroom, this paper puts forward an effective interactive program aimed at providing some reference for primary school mathematics teachers. With the accelerating pace of new curriculum reform, interactive teaching as a new teaching mode gradually accepted by many teachers, and take the initiative to integrate into the classroom teaching. In primary school mathematics classroom, effective interaction between teachers and students can not only fully reflect the dominant position of students, so that students are more proactive in learning, but also