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目的观察针刺推拿加开塞露治疗抗精神病药物所致便秘的疗效。方法将240例患者随机分为针推加开塞露组(A组),针刺组(B组),推拿组(C 组),开塞露(D组)各60例,A组采用针刺推拿加开塞露治疗,B组采用针刺治疗, C组用推拿治疗,D组用开塞露治疗。结果 A组有效率为98.3%,B组有效率 95.0%,C组有效率为91.7%,D组有效率60.0%,经X2检验4组疗效有显著性差异。A组与B组、C组相比,有显著性差异(P<0.05=,A组与D组相比,差异有极显著性(P<0.01)。4组治疗效应产生的时间(X±S):A组2.41±1.87小时,B组2.47±1.89小时,C组9.81±6.12小时,D组15.13±6.17小时,经t检验,A、B组效应时间差异有显著性(P<0.05),A、C组差异有显著性(P<0.05), A、D组差异有极显著性(P<0.01),B、C组差异不显著(P>0.05)。结论针刺与推拿均有较好的疗效,但针推加开塞露综合治疗效果更佳,且通便快。
Objective To observe the curative effect of acupuncture and massage plus ketoprofen on constipation caused by antipsychotics. Methods A total of 240 patients were randomly divided into three groups: Acupuncture plus Kaixailu (A group), Acupuncture group (B group), Massage group (C group) and Kaixailu group (D group) Thorn push Nicaraguilide treatment, B group acupuncture treatment, C group with massage treatment, D group with Kai Leliu treatment. Results The effective rate was 98.3% in group A, 95.0% in group B, 91.7% in group C and 60.0% in group D, and there were significant differences between the four groups by X2 test. There was significant difference between group A and group B and group C (P <0.05), the difference between group A and group D was significant (P <0.01) S group: 2.41 ± 1.87 hours in group A, 2.47 ± 1.89 hours in group B, 9.81 ± 6.12 hours in group C, and 15.13 ± 6.17 hours in group D, the difference was significant (P <0.05) (P <0.05), the difference between A and D groups was significant (P <0.01), while there was no significant difference between B and C groups (P> 0.05) .Conclusion Acupuncture and massage have Better curative effect, but acupuncture combined with Cypriot dew better treatment effect, and laxative.