随着计算机处理速度的不断提高,处理器与存储器或者其它处理器之间的数据通信连接已成为严重的瓶颈问题。通常的方法,即电学互连,面临着带宽的限制,因此,许多制造商正在开发光学互连的应用。这样做的理由是光学互连能够在更小的截面中提供更宽的带宽,而且不会因电磁干扰而受损。随着对宽带宽光学互 As computer processing speeds continue to increase, data communication connections between processors and memories or other processors have become serious bottlenecks. The usual approach, electrical interconnects, is limited by bandwidth, and as a result many manufacturers are developing applications for optical interconnects. The reason for this is that optical interconnects provide a wider bandwidth in smaller cross sections without being damaged by electromagnetic interference. With the wide bandwidth optical interaction