在经济体制改革最深入的社会主义国家(匈牙利、南斯拉夫和波兰)进行的市场经济模式的探索,反映出对这些国家现行经济体制经济效益的失望。把这种体制基本上看成是非市场体制,完全是正确的,在其范围内产生消极结果的主要原因正是在这里。另一方面,“社会主义的”这个形容词,如果说一般被应用在有关改革讨论的过程中,那也是为了突出一个思想:所提出的市场体制在某些方面应该不同于资本主义模式。 The exploration of the market economy model in the socialist countries deepening the economic reform (Hungary, Yugoslavia and Poland) reflects the disappointment over the economic benefits of the current economic system in these countries. It is exactly the right reason to regard such a system basically a non-market system. It is here that the main reason for producing negative results within its scope is here. On the other hand, the adjective “socialism”, if applied generally to the discussion of reform, is also intended to highlight the idea that the proposed market system should in some respects differ from the capitalist model.