情节由两个要素构成,一是终点,即目的,就是说到达什么地方。用最传统的小说创作方法论的说法,就是“做什么”。有一位围棋九段、世界冠军芮乃伟,她写作了一本自传,从她的战略看,便是一个目的论者,最终就是要赢棋,勿论手段。作为一个目的论者,在设置目的地的同时就需决定出发地,反过来说,出发地其实也决定了目的地。情节的又一要素是过程,就是相对“做什么”的另一方面,“怎么做”。如何从起始走向终局,于是就要设计路径。曾在电视里听足球教练徐根宝谈足球,说到中国队曾经输给日本队的一场赛事,他说,比分差得并不大,但过程——他流露出非常遗憾的表情,即使是在竞 The plot consists of two elements, one is the end, that is, the purpose, that is, where to reach. The most traditional way of writing a novel is “what to do.” There is a go nine, world champion Rui Nawei, she wrote an autobiography, from her strategy, it is a theorist, and ultimately is to win chess, regardless of the means. As a theorist, in setting the destination at the same time you need to determine the starting point, on the contrary, the starting point actually decided the destination. Another element of the plot is the process, which is the opposite of “what to do”, on the other hand, “how to do it.” How to start from the beginning, then we must design the path. Having listened to football coach Xu Genbao on television for football, saying that the Chinese team had lost to Japan in a tournament, he said the score was not bad but the process - he showed a very regretful expression even in the Competing