阅读教学是小学语文教学的重要组成部分,是提高学生语文素养的最有效的途径之一。语文课程标准明确指出:“应加强对阅读方法的指导,让学生逐步学会精读、略读和浏览。要重视培养学生广泛的阅读兴趣,扩大阅读面,增加阅读量,提高阅读品位。”如 Reading teaching is an important part of Chinese teaching in primary schools and one of the most effective ways to improve students’ Chinese literacy. The standard of Chinese course of study clearly states: "The instruction of reading methods should be strengthened so that students gradually learn to read, skim and read, and should pay attention to cultivating students’ extensive reading interest, expanding the reading surface, increasing the reading volume and improving the reading quality. Such as