本文作者介绍了1981～1984年61例原发性甲状旁腺机能亢进(pHPT)病人的主要症状和外科治疗的结果。男11、女50例,年龄21～77(平均61.7)岁,术前全部病人都在内科进行检查。pHPT诊断标准是:持续性的高血钙,(血钙总量≥2.70 mmol/L)和血清甲状旁腺激素(PTH)水平持续增高(≥0.50μg/L)或者是低血磷((?)1.00 mmol/L)、高血钙及高血氯(≥104mmol/L),而轻度间歇性高血钙不包括在内。结果发现,病人中37.7％是无症状的,初期的表现是高血钙,其次是高血压,发病率是一般人的2倍 The authors describe the main symptoms and surgical outcomes of 61 patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (pHPT) from 1981 to 1984. Male 11 and female 50, aged 21 to 77 (average 61.7) years of age, all patients were preoperative medical examination. The diagnostic criteria for pHPT are: persistent hypercalcemia (≥ 2.70 mmol / L total serum calcium) and continuous increase in serum PTH levels (≥ 0.50 μg / L) or hypophosphatemia ) 1.00 mmol / L), hypercalcemia and hypercholesterolemia (≥104 mmol / L), while mild intermittent hypercalcemia was not included. The results found that 37.7% of patients were asymptomatic, the initial performance is hypercalcemia, followed by hypertension, the incidence rate is 2 times the average person