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清朝末年,自然经济对生产的束缚尤为严重,已经明显阻碍了经济的发展不能适应时代的需求。然而清政府为了稳固政权,重农抑末,运用各种政策和手段抑制新资本注意萌芽和先进生产力的发展,导致清末国内生产生活固步自封,与世界拉开距离,最终导致了清王朝的灭亡。本文结合清末封建统治和自然经济对生产生活的束缚和影响进行分析,旨在说明落后的政治思想统治和生产力最终将会被先进的思想和生产力所取缔。
In the last years of the Qing dynasty, the bondage of the natural economy to production was particularly serious, which had obviously hindered the economic development from adapting to the needs of the times. However, in order to stabilize the regime and to restrain agriculture, the Qing government used various policies and measures to curb the sprout of new capital and the development of advanced productive forces. As a result, the domestic production and life at the end of the Qing dynasty were kept away from the rest of the world and eventually led to the demise of the Qing dynasty. This article analyzes the bondage and influence of the feudal rule and the natural economy in the late Qing Dynasty on the production and life, in order to show that backward political and ideological rule and productivity will eventually be banned by advanced thinking and productive forces.