A NEW SYNTHETIC ROUTE TO α-ARYL PROPIONIC ACID AND A QUANTITA-TIVE STUDY OF THE PHOTO-S_(RN)1 REAC-T

来源 :Science in China,Ser.B | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:feboy
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A new synthetic route leading to α-(2-(6-methoxynaphthy1))-propionic acid has ben developed. Successive one-step preparation of the appropriate α-aryl propionitrile from the aryl halides with propionitrile by photo-SRN1 procedure followed by hydrolysis gives the desired α-aryl propionic acid in excellent total yield. The photostimulated reaction of 2-bromonaph-thalene with acetonitrile or propionitrile in KNH2-NH3 solution to form the corresponding nucleophilic substitution product occurs with quantum yields considerably in excess of unit, while the pseudo-first-order rate constants of the photo-SRN1 are 30.9 and 47.0×10-5mol·s-1, respectively. Definite evidence to support the excitation of ground CTC and electron transfer from anion to ArX within the complex comes from the observation of the same φ>200 and φ>313 as well as MO calculation. Successive one-step preparation of the appropriate α-aryl propionitrile from the aryl halides with propionitrile by photo-SRN1 procedure followed by hydrolysis gives the desired α-aryl propionic acid in excellent total yield. The photostimulated reaction of 2-bromonaph-thalene with acetonitrile or propionitrile in KNH2-NH3 solution to form the corresponding nucleophilic substitution product occurs with quantum yield due in excess of unit, while the pseudo-first-order rate constants of the photo-SRN1 are 30.9 and 47.0 × 10-5 mol · s-1, respectively. Definite evidence to support the excitation of ground CTC and electron transfer from anion to ArX within the complex comes from the observation of the same φ> 200 and φ> 313 as well as MO calculation.
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