社区建设无论在理论上还是在实践中都已成为一个方兴未艾的热门话题。体制转轨和社会转型期 ,我国的城市社区建设形成了由政府、市场和“第三部门”共同促进的社区共建机制 ,这是一种颇具中国特色的社区建设思路和模式。沿着这一思路和模式 ,当前的社区建设应着重理顺“四种”关系 ,即党政关系、政企关系、政社关系和管理体制上的条块关系。 Community construction has become a hot topic in the ascendant both in theory and in practice. In the process of institutional transition and social transformation, the construction of urban communities in our country has formed a mechanism for community building jointly promoted by the government, the market and the “third sector”, a concept and mode of community construction with Chinese characteristics. Along this line of thinking and mode, the current community construction should focus on rationalizing the “four kinds” of relations, that is, the relationship between the party and government, the relationship between government and enterprises, the relationship between government and society, and the regulatory system.