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目的:观察建立个性化健康教育档案对糖尿病患者的影响。方法:随机挑选100例2型糖尿病患者,分为实验组和对照组,对照组患者入院后实行常规的健康教育,实验组则建立个性化健康教育档案,在持续三个月的时间内反复教育。比较两组患者半年后的饮食控制、运动情况、定期监测血糖情况和遵医嘱行为,还应比较血糖指数。结果:无论是饮食控制、运动情况、定期监测血糖情况和遵医嘱行为还是血糖指数,实验组都显著优于对照组,P<0.05。结论:健康教育是帮助糖尿病患者控制疾病的重要方法之一,通过建立个性化健康教育档案,可以使患者在饮食、运动、监测血糖、遵医嘱和血糖控制方面取得良好的效果。
Objective: To observe the impact of establishing personalized health education files on patients with diabetes. Methods: A total of 100 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were randomly selected and divided into experimental group and control group. Patients in control group were given routine health education after admission, while experimental group established personalized health education files. Repeated education was conducted for three months . Six months after the two groups compared diet control, exercise, regular monitoring of blood glucose and compliance behavior, should also compare the glycemic index. Results: The experimental group was significantly better than the control group, P <0.05, no matter diet control, exercise condition, regular monitoring of blood glucose and compliance or glycemic index. Conclusion: Health education is one of the most important ways to help people with diabetes control their diseases. By establishing a personalized health education archives, patients can get good results in diet, exercise, blood glucose monitoring, compliance and glucose control.