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《考试说明》对作文“发展等级”所作的规定中,共分“深刻透彻、丰富、有文采、有创意” 等4个方面,4个方面又分为12个小点。在评分标准中还特地注明,有一项突出就可以得到发展等级的满分。这无疑是十分诱人的得分点。发展等级的设置其实就是鼓励考生创新, “有文采”就是鼓励考生语言创新。那么,如何培养语言创新能力呢?笔者认为还是依据《考试说明》的有关规定操作,《考试说明》对“有文采”的具体描述为:“词语生动,句式灵活,善于运用修辞手法,文句有意蕴。”所以要语言创新,主要应抓住以下4点:
The “Exam Description” has four different aspects, namely, “deep, thorough, rich, literary, creative,” and other aspects of the stipulations of the composition “development level ”, and the four aspects are divided into 12 small points. In the scoring criteria, it is also specifically noted that there is a single highlight to obtain a perfect score for the development level. This is undoubtedly a very attractive scoring point. The setting of the development level is actually encouraging candidates to innovate. “There is literary talent” encourages candidates’ language innovation. So, how to cultivate language innovation ability? The author believes that it is still based on the “exam description” of the relevant provisions of the operation, “exam description” to “literary ” specifically described as: “words vivid, flexible sentence, is good at using rhetoric The tactics and texts have meaning.” Therefore, if you want to innovate in language, you should mainly grasp the following four points: